Tratry ny Alahamady be!
Tra-try ny A-la-ha-ma-dy be!
Happy Malagasy New Year! (Alahamady Be)
Usage
Greeting for Alahamady Be, the Malagasy traditional new year
Grammar Note
"Tratry ny + festival" is the standard Malagasy greeting. Literally "reached by ~" meaning you've lived to see it.
Rahoviana manomboka ny lanonana?
Ra-ho-vi-a-na ma-nom-bo-ka ny la-no-na-na?
When does the festival start?
Usage
Asking when the festival begins
Grammar Note
Malagasy follows VOS word order, with the verb first and the subject last. "manomboka" is the active form of "to begin".
Aiza no atao ny fankalazana lehibe?
Ai-za no a-tao ny fan-ka-la-za-na le-hi-be?
Where is the main celebration?
Usage
Asking the location of the main celebration
Grammar Note
"Aiza no...?" is the standard Malagasy location question. "no" is a focus particle.
Afaka mandray anjara amin'ny lanonana ve aho?
A-fa-ka man-dray an-ja-ra a-min'ny la-no-na-na ve a-ho?
Can I join the festivities?
Usage
Asking if you can participate in the festival
Grammar Note
"ve" is the Malagasy question particle, placed after the verb or at the end of the sentence.
Inona ny sakafo nentim-paharazana amin'ity lanonana ity?
I-no-na ny sa-ka-fo nen-tim-pa-ha-ra-za-na a-min'i-ty la-no-na-na i-ty?
What traditional food is eaten during this festival?
Usage
Asking about traditional festival food
Grammar Note
"nentim-paharazana" means "inherited from ancestors". Respect for ancestors is central in Malagasy culture.
Inona no fitafiana tokony hotafiako amin'ny lanonana?
I-no-na no fi-ta-fi-a-na to-ko-ny ho-ta-fi-a-ko a-min'ny la-no-na-na?
What should I wear to the festival?
Usage
Asking what to wear to the festival
Grammar Note
The traditional "lamba" (woven cloth) is widely worn at Malagasy festivals and ceremonies.
Misy sarany fidirana ve?
Mi-sy sa-ra-ny fi-di-ra-na ve?
Is there an entrance fee?
Usage
Asking whether there is an admission fee
Grammar Note
"Misy...ve?" asks if something exists. "misy" (there is) + "ve" (question particle).
Te hividy fahatsiarovana avy amin'ny lanonana aho.
Te hi-vi-dy fa-ha-tsia-ro-va-na a-vy a-min'ny la-no-na-na a-ho.
I'd like to buy a souvenir from the festival.
Usage
Expressing desire to buy a festival souvenir
Grammar Note
"Te + verb" expresses desire in Malagasy; "te hividy" is "want to buy". Fahatsiarovana is the noun from mahatsiaro (to remember) and means "memory, souvenir" — not to be confused with famindram-po, which means "mercy".
Inona ny fomba nentim-paharazana amin'ity fankalazana ity?
I-no-na ny fom-ba nen-tim-pa-ha-ra-za-na a-min'i-ty fan-ka-la-za-na i-ty?
What are the traditional customs for this celebration?
Usage
Asking about traditional customs of the celebration
Grammar Note
"Fomba" means "custom, way of doing", and "nentim-paharazana" means "traditional". "Ity fankalazana ity" frames the noun between the demonstrative ity to mean "this celebration".
Ny haingo sy ny tontolo dia tsara tarehy be!
Ny hain-go sy ny ton-to-lo di-a tsa-ra ta-re-hy be!
The decorations and atmosphere are beautiful!
Usage
Complimenting the festival decorations and atmosphere
Grammar Note
"tsara tarehy" means "beautiful/good-looking". "be" is an intensifier meaning "very/great".
More Malagasy phrases
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- Basic Nouns
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