Tia fanatanjahan-tena aho
Ti-a fa-na-tan-ja-han-te-na a-ho
I like sports
Usage
Basic phrase to express interest in sports
Grammar Note
In Malagasy VOS order, the subject "aho" (I) comes last. Structure: "Tia" (like) + object + subject. fanatanjahan-tena literally "strengthening the body" is the general word for sport.
Aiza ny kianja filalaovana?
A-i-za ny ki-an-ja fi-la-la-o-va-na
Where is the stadium?
Usage
Asking for the location of a stadium to watch a game
Grammar Note
"Aiza" is the where-question word. "Ny" is the definite article. In Malagasy, question words come at the beginning. kianja is a public square, so kianja filalaovana ("square for playing") is a stadium.
Milalao baolina kitra izahay
Mi-la-la-o ba-o-li-na ki-tra i-za-hay
We play football / soccer
Usage
Football/soccer is the most popular sport in Madagascar
Grammar Note
Malagasy distinguishes "izahay" (we, excluding listener) from "isika" (we, including listener). The verb is milalao, from the root lalao "play, game".
Milomano aho
Mi-lo-ma-no a-ho
I am swimming
Usage
Talking about swimming. Popular along Madagascar's coastline
Grammar Note
The root lomano takes the active prefix mi- to give milomano "to swim"; the noun is filomanosana "swimming". In VOS order the subject aho comes last.
Misy lalao baolina kitra ve androany?
Mi-sy la-la-o ba-o-li-na ki-tra ve an-dro-a-ny
Is there a football match today?
Usage
Used to check if there is a match on a given day
Grammar Note
"Misy … ve?" forms a yes/no existence question. lalao is "game, match"; androany ("today") is andro "day" + any.
Tian'ny Malagasy ny baolina kitra
Ti-an'ny Ma-la-ga-sy ny ba-o-li-na ki-tra
Malagasy people love football
Usage
Used when talking about Madagascar's sports culture
Grammar Note
Malagasy has a rich passive voice system. "Tian'ny" means "loved by" — a passive construction (agent: "ny Malagasy").
Manao fanatanjahan-tena aho
Ma-nao fa-na-tan-ja-han-te-na a-ho
I am doing gymnastics / working out
Usage
Talking about gym workouts or gymnastics
Grammar Note
"Manao + a nominalized activity" expresses doing that activity. fanatanjahan-tena is a compound of fanatanjahana ("strengthening") + tena ("body").
Masiaka ny lalao
Ma-sia-ka ny la-la-o
The match is intense
Usage
Expressing excitement while watching a game
Grammar Note
A predicate adjective comes first and the subject (ny lalao) follows. "Masiaka" literally means fierce or savage and is extended to a hard-fought game.
Mandeha milalao rigby izahay
Man-de-ha mi-la-la-o rig-by i-za-hay
We are going to play rugby
Usage
Rugby is very popular in Madagascar
Grammar Note
"Mandeha + verb" expresses going somewhere to do something. Malagasy can chain verbs to express sequential actions. Rugby is spelled rigby in Malagasy.
Inona ny vokatra?
I-no-na ny vo-ka-tra
What is the score?
Usage
Checking the score during a match
Grammar Note
"Inona" is the what-question word. vokatra means "produce, result", and of a game it is the score so far.
More Malagasy phrases
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- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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